pythonClass:面向对象高级编程__str__/__repr__
其实:__str__ 与 __repr__效果一样, 人们说:__str__ 是面向用户的, 而__repr__是面向程序员的, 轰朵你?
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官网解释:
object.
__repr__
(self)¶Called by the
repr()
built-in function and by string conversions (reverse quotes) to compute the “official” string representation of an object. If at all possible, this should look like a valid Python expression that could be used to recreate an object with the same value (given an appropriate environment). If this is not possible, a string of the form<...some useful description...>
should be returned. The return value must be astring object.If a class defines__repr__()
but not__str__()
, then__repr__()
is also used when an “informal” string representation of instances of that class is required.
object.
__str__
(self)¶Called by the
str()
built-in function and by theprint
statement to compute the “informal” string representation of an object. This differs from__repr__
()
in that itdoes not have to be a valid Python expression: a more convenient or concise representation may be used instead. The return value must be a string object.
看了解释,哪里说是面向用户,哪里又说面向程序员了????看到加粗字了没有,看到下滑线了没有???这里说的是作用于所有人好嘛!!!如果非要以自己的职位来说,好吧,好像是这么一回事,真是 淫秽 隐晦的表达。
不说了,先小试一下:
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
class Student(object):
def __init__(self, name):
self.hah = name
class Str(Student):
def __str__(self):
return 'Str (name: %s)' %self.hah
class Repr(Student):
def __repr__(self):
return 'Repr(name: %s)' % self.hah
s = Student('Michael')
print s.hah
print Str('you')
print Repr('me')
最近非常的狂,不,不是最近,而是这个阶段的我,非常喜欢怼,如果我表达不好,那真是 抱歉了 。。。 你有理,你也来怼我啊,来啊,相互伤害啊!!!
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