nacosclient中PushReceiver的原理和应用
本篇内容主要讲解“nacos client中PushReceiver的原理和应用”，感兴趣的朋友不妨来看看。本文介绍的方法操作简单快捷，实用性强。下面就让小编来带大家学习“nacos client中PushReceiver的原理和应用”吧!
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序
本文主要研究一下nacos client的PushReceiver
PushReceiver
nacos-1.1.3/client/src/main/java/com/alibaba/nacos/client/naming/core/PushReceiver.java
public class PushReceiver implements Runnable {
private ScheduledExecutorService executorService;
private static final int UDP_MSS = 64 * 1024;
private DatagramSocket udpSocket;
private HostReactor hostReactor;
public PushReceiver(HostReactor hostReactor) {
try {
this.hostReactor = hostReactor;
udpSocket = new DatagramSocket();
executorService = new ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor(1, new ThreadFactory() {
@Override
public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
Thread thread = new Thread(r);
thread.setDaemon(true);
thread.setName("com.alibaba.nacos.naming.push.receiver");
return thread;
}
});
executorService.execute(this);
} catch (Exception e) {
NAMING_LOGGER.error("[NA] init udp socket failed", e);
}
}
@Override
public void run() {
while (true) {
try {
// byte[] is initialized with 0 full filled by default
byte[] buffer = new byte[UDP_MSS];
DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(buffer, buffer.length);
udpSocket.receive(packet);
String json = new String(IoUtils.tryDecompress(packet.getData()), "UTF-8").trim();
NAMING_LOGGER.info("received push data: " + json + " from " + packet.getAddress().toString());
PushPacket pushPacket = JSON.parseObject(json, PushPacket.class);
String ack;
if ("dom".equals(pushPacket.type) || "service".equals(pushPacket.type)) {
hostReactor.processServiceJSON(pushPacket.data);
// send ack to server
ack = "{\"type\": \"push-ack\""
+ ", \"lastRefTime\":\"" + pushPacket.lastRefTime
+ "\", \"data\":" + "\"\"}";
} else if ("dump".equals(pushPacket.type)) {
// dump data to server
ack = "{\"type\": \"dump-ack\""
+ ", \"lastRefTime\": \"" + pushPacket.lastRefTime
+ "\", \"data\":" + "\""
+ StringUtils.escapeJavaScript(JSON.toJSONString(hostReactor.getServiceInfoMap()))
+ "\"}";
} else {
// do nothing send ack only
ack = "{\"type\": \"unknown-ack\""
+ ", \"lastRefTime\":\"" + pushPacket.lastRefTime
+ "\", \"data\":" + "\"\"}";
}
udpSocket.send(new DatagramPacket(ack.getBytes(Charset.forName("UTF-8")),
ack.getBytes(Charset.forName("UTF-8")).length, packet.getSocketAddress()));
} catch (Exception e) {
NAMING_LOGGER.error("[NA] error while receiving push data", e);
}
}
}
public static class PushPacket {
public String type;
public long lastRefTime;
public String data;
}
public int getUDPPort() {
return udpSocket.getLocalPort();
}
}PushReceiver实现了Runnable接口，其构造器会创建udpSocket以及ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor，然后往ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor注册自己
其run方法使用while true循环来执行udpSocket.receive(packet)，之后将接收到的数据解析为PushPacket，然后根据不同pushPacket.type做不同处理
当pushPacket.type为dom或者service的时候会调用hostReactor.processServiceJSON(pushPacket.data)；当pushPacket.type为dump的时候会将hostReactor.getServiceInfoMap()序列化到ack中，最后将ack返回去
HostReactor
nacos-1.1.3/client/src/main/java/com/alibaba/nacos/client/naming/core/HostReactor.java
public class HostReactor {
private static final long DEFAULT_DELAY = 1000L;
private static final long UPDATE_HOLD_INTERVAL = 5000L;
private final Map> futureMap = new HashMap>();
private Map serviceInfoMap;
private Map updatingMap;
private PushReceiver pushReceiver;
private EventDispatcher eventDispatcher;
private NamingProxy serverProxy;
private FailoverReactor failoverReactor;
private String cacheDir;
private ScheduledExecutorService executor;
public HostReactor(EventDispatcher eventDispatcher, NamingProxy serverProxy, String cacheDir) {
this(eventDispatcher, serverProxy, cacheDir, false, UtilAndComs.DEFAULT_POLLING_THREAD_COUNT);
}
public HostReactor(EventDispatcher eventDispatcher, NamingProxy serverProxy, String cacheDir,
boolean loadCacheAtStart, int pollingThreadCount) {
executor = new ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor(pollingThreadCount, new ThreadFactory() {
@Override
public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
Thread thread = new Thread(r);
thread.setDaemon(true);
thread.setName("com.alibaba.nacos.client.naming.updater");
return thread;
}
});
this.eventDispatcher = eventDispatcher;
this.serverProxy = serverProxy;
this.cacheDir = cacheDir;
if (loadCacheAtStart) {
this.serviceInfoMap = new ConcurrentHashMap(DiskCache.read(this.cacheDir));
} else {
this.serviceInfoMap = new ConcurrentHashMap(16);
}
this.updatingMap = new ConcurrentHashMap();
this.failoverReactor = new FailoverReactor(this, cacheDir);
this.pushReceiver = new PushReceiver(this);
}
//......
public ServiceInfo processServiceJSON(String json) {
ServiceInfo serviceInfo = JSON.parseObject(json, ServiceInfo.class);
ServiceInfo oldService = serviceInfoMap.get(serviceInfo.getKey());
if (serviceInfo.getHosts() == null || !serviceInfo.validate()) {
//empty or error push, just ignore
return oldService;
}
boolean changed = false;
if (oldService != null) {
if (oldService.getLastRefTime() > serviceInfo.getLastRefTime()) {
NAMING_LOGGER.warn("out of date data received, old-t: " + oldService.getLastRefTime()
+ ", new-t: " + serviceInfo.getLastRefTime());
}
serviceInfoMap.put(serviceInfo.getKey(), serviceInfo);
Map oldHostMap = new HashMap(oldService.getHosts().size());
for (Instance host : oldService.getHosts()) {
oldHostMap.put(host.toInetAddr(), host);
}
Map newHostMap = new HashMap(serviceInfo.getHosts().size());
for (Instance host : serviceInfo.getHosts()) {
newHostMap.put(host.toInetAddr(), host);
}
Set modHosts = new HashSet();
Set newHosts = new HashSet();
Set remvHosts = new HashSet();
List> newServiceHosts = new ArrayList>(
newHostMap.entrySet());
for (Map.Entry entry : newServiceHosts) {
Instance host = entry.getValue();
String key = entry.getKey();
if (oldHostMap.containsKey(key) && !StringUtils.equals(host.toString(),
oldHostMap.get(key).toString())) {
modHosts.add(host);
continue;
}
if (!oldHostMap.containsKey(key)) {
newHosts.add(host);
}
}
for (Map.Entry entry : oldHostMap.entrySet()) {
Instance host = entry.getValue();
String key = entry.getKey();
if (newHostMap.containsKey(key)) {
continue;
}
if (!newHostMap.containsKey(key)) {
remvHosts.add(host);
}
}
if (newHosts.size() > 0) {
changed = true;
NAMING_LOGGER.info("new ips(" + newHosts.size() + ") service: "
+ serviceInfo.getKey() + " -> " + JSON.toJSONString(newHosts));
}
if (remvHosts.size() > 0) {
changed = true;
NAMING_LOGGER.info("removed ips(" + remvHosts.size() + ") service: "
+ serviceInfo.getKey() + " -> " + JSON.toJSONString(remvHosts));
}
if (modHosts.size() > 0) {
changed = true;
NAMING_LOGGER.info("modified ips(" + modHosts.size() + ") service: "
+ serviceInfo.getKey() + " -> " + JSON.toJSONString(modHosts));
}
serviceInfo.setJsonFromServer(json);
if (newHosts.size() > 0 || remvHosts.size() > 0 || modHosts.size() > 0) {
eventDispatcher.serviceChanged(serviceInfo);
DiskCache.write(serviceInfo, cacheDir);
}
} else {
changed = true;
NAMING_LOGGER.info("init new ips(" + serviceInfo.ipCount() + ") service: " + serviceInfo.getKey() + " -> " + JSON
.toJSONString(serviceInfo.getHosts()));
serviceInfoMap.put(serviceInfo.getKey(), serviceInfo);
eventDispatcher.serviceChanged(serviceInfo);
serviceInfo.setJsonFromServer(json);
DiskCache.write(serviceInfo, cacheDir);
}
MetricsMonitor.getServiceInfoMapSizeMonitor().set(serviceInfoMap.size());
if (changed) {
NAMING_LOGGER.info("current ips:(" + serviceInfo.ipCount() + ") service: " + serviceInfo.getKey() +
" -> " + JSON.toJSONString(serviceInfo.getHosts()));
}
return serviceInfo;
}
public Map getServiceInfoMap() {
return serviceInfoMap;
}
//......
} processServiceJSON方法会对比将接收到serviceInfo与本地对比，然后判断是否变更，并在需要的时候更新本地的serviceInfo并回调eventDispatcher.serviceChanged(serviceInfo)以及DiskCache.write(serviceInfo, cacheDir)；HostReactor的构造器有个loadCacheAtStart参数(
默认为false)，如果为true则会使用DiskCache.read(this.cacheDir)从本地文件读取serviceInfo信息来初始化serviceInfoMap
DiskCache
nacos-1.1.3/client/src/main/java/com/alibaba/nacos/client/naming/cache/DiskCache.java
public class DiskCache {
public static void write(ServiceInfo dom, String dir) {
try {
makeSureCacheDirExists(dir);
File file = new File(dir, dom.getKeyEncoded());
if (!file.exists()) {
// add another !file.exists() to avoid conflicted creating-new-file from multi-instances
if (!file.createNewFile() && !file.exists()) {
throw new IllegalStateException("failed to create cache file");
}
}
StringBuilder keyContentBuffer = new StringBuilder("");
String json = dom.getJsonFromServer();
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(json)) {
json = JSON.toJSONString(dom);
}
keyContentBuffer.append(json);
//Use the concurrent API to ensure the consistency.
ConcurrentDiskUtil.writeFileContent(file, keyContentBuffer.toString(), Charset.defaultCharset().toString());
} catch (Throwable e) {
NAMING_LOGGER.error("[NA] failed to write cache for dom:" + dom.getName(), e);
}
}
public static String getLineSeparator() {
return System.getProperty("line.separator");
}
public static Map read(String cacheDir) {
Map domMap = new HashMap(16);
BufferedReader reader = null;
try {
File[] files = makeSureCacheDirExists(cacheDir).listFiles();
if (files == null || files.length == 0) {
return domMap;
}
for (File file : files) {
if (!file.isFile()) {
continue;
}
String fileName = URLDecoder.decode(file.getName(), "UTF-8");
if (!(fileName.endsWith(Constants.SERVICE_INFO_SPLITER + "meta") || fileName.endsWith(
Constants.SERVICE_INFO_SPLITER + "special-url"))) {
ServiceInfo dom = new ServiceInfo(fileName);
List ips = new ArrayList();
dom.setHosts(ips);
ServiceInfo newFormat = null;
try {
String dataString = ConcurrentDiskUtil.getFileContent(file,
Charset.defaultCharset().toString());
reader = new BufferedReader(new StringReader(dataString));
String json;
while ((json = reader.readLine()) != null) {
try {
if (!json.startsWith("{")) {
continue;
}
newFormat = JSON.parseObject(json, ServiceInfo.class);
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(newFormat.getName())) {
ips.add(JSON.parseObject(json, Instance.class));
}
} catch (Throwable e) {
NAMING_LOGGER.error("[NA] error while parsing cache file: " + json, e);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
NAMING_LOGGER.error("[NA] failed to read cache for dom: " + file.getName(), e);
} finally {
try {
if (reader != null) {
reader.close();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
//ignore
}
}
if (newFormat != null && !StringUtils.isEmpty(newFormat.getName()) && !CollectionUtils.isEmpty(
newFormat.getHosts())) {
domMap.put(dom.getKey(), newFormat);
} else if (!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(dom.getHosts())) {
domMap.put(dom.getKey(), dom);
}
}
}
} catch (Throwable e) {
NAMING_LOGGER.error("[NA] failed to read cache file", e);
}
return domMap;
}
private static File makeSureCacheDirExists(String dir) {
File cacheDir = new File(dir);
if (!cacheDir.exists() && !cacheDir.mkdirs()) {
throw new IllegalStateException("failed to create cache dir: " + dir);
}
return cacheDir;
}
} DiskCache的write方法会将serviceInfo写入到dir文件夹下面，文件名为serviceInfo.getKeyEncoded()；read方法则是读取dir文件夹下面的文件然后解析为一个个ServiceInfo然后放到domMap，最后返回domMap
小结
PushReceiver实现了Runnable接口，其构造器会创建udpSocket以及ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor，然后往ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor注册自己
其run方法使用while true循环来执行udpSocket.receive(packet)，之后将接收到的数据解析为PushPacket，然后根据不同pushPacket.type做不同处理
当pushPacket.type为dom或者service的时候会调用hostReactor.processServiceJSON(pushPacket.data)；当pushPacket.type为dump的时候会将hostReactor.getServiceInfoMap()序列化到ack中，最后将ack返回去
到此，相信大家对“nacos client中PushReceiver的原理和应用”有了更深的了解，不妨来实际操作一番吧！这里是创新互联网站，更多相关内容可以进入相关频道进行查询，关注我们，继续学习！
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