django基本user列子-创新互联
参考官网的例子,做了简单修改。
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from django.db import models from django.contrib.auth.models import ( BaseUserManager, AbstractBaseUser ) class MyUserManager(BaseUserManager): def create_user(self,name,email, password=None): """ Creates and saves a User with the given email, date of birth and password. """ # if not name: # raise ValueError('Users must have an user') user = self.model( name=name, email=self.normalize_email(email), # date_of_birth=date_of_birth, ) user.set_password(password) user.save(using=self._db) return user def create_superuser(self, name,email, password): """ Creates and saves a superuser with the given email, date of birth and password. """ user = self.create_user( name, email, password=password, ) user.is_admin = True user.save(using=self._db) return user class UserProfile(AbstractBaseUser): name = models.CharField( verbose_name='用户名', max_length=255, unique=True, ) email = models.EmailField( verbose_name='邮箱', max_length=255, ) # date_of_birth = models.DateField() is_active = models.BooleanField(default=True) is_admin = models.BooleanField(default=False) objects = MyUserManager() USERNAME_FIELD = 'name' REQUIRED_FIELDS = ['email'] def get_full_name(self): # The user is identified by their email address return self.name def get_short_name(self): # The user is identified by their email address return self.name def __str__(self): # __unicode__ on Python 2 return self.name def has_perm(self, perm, obj=None): "Does the user have a specific permission?" # Simplest possible answer: Yes, always return True def has_module_perms(self, app_label): "Does the user have permissions to view the app `app_label`?" # Simplest possible answer: Yes, always return True @property def is_staff(self): "Is the user a member of staff?" # Simplest possible answer: All admins are staff return self.is_admin class Meta: db_table = "UserProfile" verbose_name = "用户" verbose_name_plural = verbose_name
index/admin.py
from django.contrib import admin from django import forms from django.contrib.auth.models import Group from django.contrib.auth.admin import UserAdmin as BaseUserAdmin from django.contrib.auth.forms import ReadOnlyPasswordHashField from index.models import UserProfile class UserCreationForm(forms.ModelForm): """A form for creating new users. Includes all the required fields, plus a repeated password.""" password1 = forms.CharField(label='Password', widget=forms.PasswordInput) password2 = forms.CharField(label='Password confirmation', widget=forms.PasswordInput) class Meta: model = UserProfile fields = ('name','is_active','is_admin') def clean_password2(self): # Check that the two password entries match password1 = self.cleaned_data.get("password1") password2 = self.cleaned_data.get("password2") if password1 and password2 and password1 != password2: raise forms.ValidationError("Passwords don't match") return password2 def save(self, commit=True): # Save the provided password in hashed format user = super(UserCreationForm, self).save(commit=False) user.set_password(self.cleaned_data["password1"]) if commit: user.save() return user class UserChangeForm(forms.ModelForm): """A form for updating users. Includes all the fields on the user, but replaces the password field with admin's password hash display field. """ password = ReadOnlyPasswordHashField() class Meta: model = UserProfile fields = ('name', 'password', 'is_active', 'is_admin') def clean_password(self): # Regardless of what the user provides, return the initial value. # This is done here, rather than on the field, because the # field does not have access to the initial value return self.initial["password"] class UserAdmin(BaseUserAdmin): # The forms to add and change user instances form = UserChangeForm add_form = UserCreationForm # The fields to be used in displaying the User model. # These override the definitions on the base UserAdmin # that reference specific fields on auth.User. list_display = ('name','email', 'is_admin') list_filter = ('is_admin',) fieldsets = ( (None, {'fields': ('name', 'password')}), ('Personal info', {'fields': ('email',)}), ('Permissions', {'fields': ('is_admin',)}), ) # add_fieldsets is not a standard ModelAdmin attribute. UserAdmin # overrides get_fieldsets to use this attribute when creating a user. add_fieldsets = ( (None, { 'classes': ('wide',), 'fields': ('name', 'password1', 'password2')} ), ) search_fields = ('name',) ordering = ('name',) filter_horizontal = () # Now register the new UserAdmin... admin.site.register(UserProfile,UserAdmin) # ... and, since we're not using Django's built-in permissions, # unregister the Group model from admin. admin.site.unregister(Group)
settings.py
AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'index.UserProfile'
需要删除数据库,重写建立。
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