【linux】vstp搭建
1.上传VSTP文件到/opt
2.上传vsftpd 到/etc/pam.d
3.上传vstpd到/etc/init.d
vstpd配置文件:/opt/vsftpd/etc/vsftpd.conf
用户添加:/opt/vsftpd/user_conf
新建一个用户名为文件名的文件,比如dsp
用户名,密码文件:
/opt/vsftpd/etc/virtusers
单行账号,双行密码
查看密码文件命令:strings virtusers.db
生成密码文件数据库: db_load -T -t hash -f virtusers virtusers.db
vstp重启:service vsftpd restart
分享题目:【linux】vstp搭建
文章出自:http://azwzsj.com/article/jjcpos.html
2.上传vsftpd 到/etc/pam.d
- #%PAM-1.0
- auth sufficient /lib64/security/pam_userdb.so db=/opt/vsftpd/etc/virtusers
- account sufficient /lib64/security/pam_userdb.so db=/opt/vsftpd/etc/virtusers
- session optional pam_keyinit.so force revoke
- auth required pam_listfile.so item=user sense=deny file=/opt/vsftpd/etc/vsftpd.user_list onerr=succeed
- auth required pam_shells.so
- auth include system-auth
- account include system-auth
- session include system-auth
- session required pam_loginuid.so
- #!/bin/bash
- #
- # vsftpd This shell script takes care of starting and stopping
- # standalone vsftpd.
- #
- # chkconfig: - 60 50
- # description: Vsftpd is a ftp daemon, which is the program \
- # that answers incoming ftp service requests.
- # processname: vsftpd
- # config: /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
- # Source function library.
- . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
- # Source networking configuration.
- . /etc/sysconfig/network
- RETVAL=0
- prog="vsftpd"
- start() {
- # Start daemons.
- site=`basename /opt/vsftpd/etc/vsftpd.conf`
- echo -n $"Starting $prog for $site: "
- daemon /opt/vsftpd/sbin/vsftpd /opt/vsftpd/etc/vsftpd.conf &
- RETVAL=$?
- [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/$prog
- echo
- return $RETVAL
- }
- stop() {
- # Stop daemons.
- echo -n $"Shutting down $prog: "
- killproc $prog
- RETVAL=$?
- echo
- [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/$prog
- return $RETVAL
- }
- # See how we were called.
- case "$1" in
- start)
- start
- ;;
- stop)
- stop
- ;;
- restart|reload)
- stop
- start
- RETVAL=$?
- ;;
- condrestart)
- if [ -f /var/lock/subsys/$prog ]; then
- stop
- start
- RETVAL=$?
- fi
- ;;
- status)
- status $prog
- RETVAL=$?
- ;;
- *)
- echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|condrestart|status}"
- exit 2
- esac
- exit $RETVAL
- # The default compiled in settings are fairly paranoid. This sample file
- # loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable.
- # Please see vsftpd.conf.5 for all compiled in defaults.
- #
- # READ THIS: This example file is NOT an exhaustive list of vsftpd options.
- # Please read the vsftpd.conf.5 manual page to get a full idea of vsftpd's
- # capabilities.
- #
- # Allow anonymous FTP? (Beware - allowed by default if you comment this out).
- anonymous_enable=YES
- #
- # Uncomment this to allow local user to log in.
- local_enable=YES
- #
- # Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command.
- write_enable=YES
- #
- # Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022,
- # if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's)
- local_umask=022
- #
- # Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only
- # has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will
- # obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user.
- #anon_upload_enable=YES
- #
- # Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create
- # new directories.
- #anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES
- #
- # Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they
- # go into a certain directory.
- dirmessage_enable=YES
- #
- # The target log file can be vsftpd_log_file or xferlog_file.
- # This depends on setting xferlog_std_format parameter
- xferlog_enable=YES
- #
- # Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data).
- connect_from_port_20=YES
- #
- # If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by
- # a different user. Note! Using "root" for uploaded files is not
- # recommended!
- chown_uploads=NO
- #chown_username=whoever
- #
- # The name of log file when xferlog_enable=YES and xferlog_std_format=YES
- # WARNING - changing this filename affects /etc/logrotate.d/vsftpd.log
- xferlog_file=/opt/vsftpd/log/vsftp.log
- #
- # Switches between logging into vsftpd_log_file and xferlog_file files.
- # NO writes to vsftpd_log_file, YES to xferlog_file
- xferlog_std_format=YES
- #
- # You may change the default value for timing out an idle session.
- #idle_session_timeout=600
- #
- # You may change the default value for timing out a data connection.
- #data_connection_timeout=120
- #
- # It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the
- # ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user.
- nopriv_user=nobody
- #
- # Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not
- # recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it,
- # however, may confuse older FTP clients.
- #async_abor_enable=YES
- #
- # By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore
- # the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII
- # mangling on files when in ASCII mode.
- # Beware that on some FTP servers, ASCII support allows a denial of service
- # attack (DoS) via the command "SIZE /big/file" in ASCII mode. vsftpd
- # predicted this attack and has always been safe, reporting the size of the
- # raw file.
- # ASCII mangling is a horrible feature of the protocol.
- #ascii_upload_enable=YES
- #ascii_download_enable=YES
- #
- # You may fully customise the login banner string:
- #ftpd_banner=Welcome to blah FTP service.
- #
- # You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently
- # useful for combatting certain DoS attacks.
- #deny_email_enable=YES
- # (default follows)
- #banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd/banned_emails
- #
- # You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home
- # directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of
- # users to NOT chroot().
- chroot_list_enable=YES
- # (default follows)
- chroot_list_file=/opt/vsftpd/etc/chroot_list
- #
- # You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by
- # default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large
- # sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume
- # the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it.
- #ls_recurse_enable=YES
- #
- # When "listen" directive is enabled, vsftpd runs in standalone mode and
- # listens on IPv4 sockets. This directive cannot be used in conjunction
- # with the listen_ipv6 directive.
- listen=YES
- #
- # This directive enables listening on IPv6 sockets. To listen on IPv4 and IPv6
- # sockets, you must run two copies of vsftpd whith two configuration files.
- # Make sure, that one of the listen options is commented !!
- #listen_ipv6=YES
- #local_root=/ynd20_ftp
- pam_service_name=vsftpd
- userlist_enable=YES
- userlist_file=/opt/vsftpd/etc/vsftpd.user_list
- tcp_wrappers=YES
- chroot_local_user=YES
- user_config_dir=/opt/vsftpd/user_conf
- guest_enable=YES
- guest_username=pso(用户)
- virtual_use_local_privs=YES
- anon_other_write_enable=NO
- cmds_allowed=ABOR,CWD,LIST,MDTM,MKD,NLST,PASS,PASV,PORT,PWD,QUIT,RETR,RMD,RNFR,RNTO,SITE,SIZE,STOR,TYPE,USER,ACCT,APPE,CDUP
- ,HELP,MODE,NOOP,REIN,STAT,STOU,STRU,SYST
新建一个用户名为文件名的文件,比如dsp
- local_root=/eInvoice #共享目录
- anonymous_enable=NO
- write_enable=YES
- local_umask=022
- anon_upload_enable=NO
- anon_mkdir_write_enable=NO
- idle_session_timeout=600
- data_connection_timeout=120
- max_clients=10
- max_per_ip=5
- local_max_rate=50000 #上传速度 50000=50KB/s
- cmds_allowed=ABOR,CWD,LIST,MDTM,MKD,NLST,PASS,PASV,PORT,PWD,QUIT,RETR,RMD,RNFR,RNTO,SITE,SIZE,STOR,TYPE,USER,ACCT,APPE,CDUP
- ,HELP,MODE,NOOP,REIN,STAT,STOU,STRU,SYST,DELE
/opt/vsftpd/etc/virtusers
单行账号,双行密码
- dsp
- dsp@123
生成密码文件数据库: db_load -T -t hash -f virtusers virtusers.db
vstp重启:service vsftpd restart
分享题目:【linux】vstp搭建
文章出自:http://azwzsj.com/article/jjcpos.html