源码安装ntop网络嗅探工具
源码包:
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libpcap-0.8.3.tar.gz rrdtool-1.2.13.tar.gz ntop-3.3.tar.gz
安装顺序:
先libpcap-0.8.3.tar.gz或rrdtool-1.2.13.tar.gz,后ntop-3.3.tar.gz
安装libpcap-0.8.3.tar.gz:
[root@localhost test]# tar -zxf libpcap-0.8.3.tar.gz -C/usr/src/
[root@localhost test]# cd /usr/src/libpcap-0.8.3/
[root@localhost libpcap-0.8.3]# ./configure
[root@localhost libpcap-0.8.3]# make && make install
安装过程中遇到的问题及解决:
① # ./configure 时
configure: error: Your operating system's lex is insufficient to compile
libpcap. flex is a lex replacement that has many advantages, including
being able to compile libpcap. For more information, see
http://www.gnu.org/software/flex/flex.html .
解决办法# yum install flex -y,然后再执行./configure
② # make && make install时
make:yacc:命令未找到
make: *** [grammar.c] 错误127
解决办法# yum install byacc -y,然后再编译安装make && make install
安装rrdtool-1.2.13.tar.gz:
[root@localhost test]# tar -zxf rrdtool-1.2.13.tar.gz -C/usr/src/
[root@localhost test]# cd /usr/src/rrdtool-1.2.13/
[root@localhost rrdtool-1.2.13]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/
[root@localhost rrdtool-1.2.13]#make && make install
安装ntop-3.3.tar.gz:
[root@localhost test]#tar -zxf ntop-3.3.tar.gz -C /usr/src/
[root@localhost test]#cd /usr/src/ntop-3.3/
[root@localhost ntop-3.3]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/
[root@localhost ntop-3.3]# make && make install
[root@localhost ntop-3.3]# ntop -A
Please enter the password for the admin user: 设置密码
Please enter thepassword again:
Passwords don't match. Please try again.
[root@localhost ntop-3.3]# ntop -d -u nobody-w 9000 -i eth0
在浏览器中输入http:// ip:端口,进入ntop界面:
安装过程中遇到的问题及解决:
无法找到configure脚本:
解决办法:
# yum installautomake autoconf -y
① ./autogen.sh --disable-MySQL
又报:You must havelibtool installed to compile ntop.
Download the appropriate package for your distribution, or get the source
tarball fromftp://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libtool
解决:# yum installlibtool -y,再./autogen.sh --disable-mysql
又报:configure: error:C++ preprocessor "/lib/cpp" fails sanity check
解决:# yum installgcc* -y,再./autogen.sh --disable-mysql
又报:
ERROR:gdbm header or library routines are missing
* (yes means it was found, no means it was not found)
*
* gdbm.h...no
* gdbm_open() in -lgdbm...no
*
*>>> No way to proceed.
*
*??? 1. Install libgdbm
*??? and Rerun ./configure
*??? or 2. Use the --with-gdbm-xxxxx= options
*
*******************************************************************
configure:error: Unable to continue... aborting ./configure
解决:# yum installgdbm-devel-y,再./autogen.sh --disable-mysql
② [root@localhost ntop-3.3]# autoconf
[root@localhost ntop-3.3]# automake
就生成了configure脚本,再继续./configure
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