搭建nginx虚拟主机——基于域名、端口和IP
nginx支持的虚拟主机有三种
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1、基于域名的虚拟主机
2、基于IP的虚拟主机
3、基于端口的虚拟主机
一、基于域名构建
1、编译安装nginx服务
2、配置DNS域名解析服务
3、配置虚拟主机
a、创建自测网页
[root@localhost named]# cd [root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /var/www/html/kgc [root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /var/www/html/accp [root@localhost ~]# ls /var/www/html/accp kgc [root@localhost ~]# cd /var/www/html/ [root@localhost html]# echo "this kgc web" > kgc/index.html [root@localhost html]# echo "this accp web" > accp/index.html
b、编辑nginx.conf配置文件
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf include conf.d/*.conf; server { listen 80; server_name www.kgc.com; charset utf-8; access_log logs/www.kgc.com.access.log ; location / { root /var/www/html/kgc; index index.html index.htm; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } } server { listen 80; server_name www.accp.com; charset utf-8; access_log logs/www.accp.com.access.log ; location / { root /var/www/html/accp; index index.html index.htm; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } }
c、重载服务
systemctl restart nginx netstat -ntap | grep 80
d、访问测试
www.kgc.com www.accp.com
二、基于端口
a、创建另一个端口的测试网页
[root@localhost ~]# cd /var/www/html/ [root@localhost html]# echo "this is kgc 8080 web" > kgc/index.html
b、编辑nginx.conf配置文件,仅修改监听地址
server { listen 192.168.109.137:80; server_name www.accp.com; charset utf-8; access_log logs/www.accp.com.access.log ; location / { root /var/www/html/accp; index index.html index.htm; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } } server { listen 192.168.109.137:8080; server_name www.accp.com; charset utf-8; access_log logs/www.accp8080.com.access.log ; location / { root /var/www/html/accp8080; index index.html index.htm; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } }
c、重载nginx服务
systemctl restart nginx netstat -ntap | grep 80
d、测试网页
www.accp.com www.accp.com8080
三、基于IP
1、修改网页配置文件中的区域数据配置文件
vim /var/named/kgc.com.zone systemctl restart named
2、编辑nginx.conf中的配置,修改ip地址
server { listen 192.168.109.137:80; server_name www.kgc.com; charset utf-8; access_log logs/www.kgc.com.access.log ; location / { root /var/www/html/kgc; index index.html index.htm; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } } server { listen 192.168.109.134:80; server_name www.accp.com; charset utf-8; access_log logs/www.accp.com.access.log ; location / { root /var/www/html/accp; index index.html index.htm; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } }
c、重载nginx服务
systemctl restart nginx netstat -ntap | grep 80
d、测试网页
192.168.109.137 192.168.109.134
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