vb.net做一个计算机 VBNET程序设计
vb编写一个简单的计算机程序
值不能这样加的吧,应该要把它写进cint()的函数里,就是cint(name1.value)+cint(name2.value )
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怎么用VB.NET来编一个简单计算机的程序,代码怎么写?
创建一个工程
添加一个按扭
双击按扭
输入如下
msgbox ("Hello World!")
按F5
所有的可视开发工具基本都是这个流程,关键还是要学相关语言标准。
用VB.NET编的计算器程序!
Public Class SimpleCalculator
Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
#Region " Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码 "
Public Sub New()
MyBase.New()
'该调用是 Windows 窗体设计器所必需的。
InitializeComponent()
'在 InitializeComponent() 调用之后添加任何初始化
End Sub
'窗体重写处置以清理组件列表。
Protected Overloads Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
If disposing Then
If Not (components Is Nothing) Then
components.Dispose()
End If
End If
MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
End Sub
'Windows 窗体设计器所必需的
Private components As System.ComponentModel.IContainer
'注意:以下过程是 Windows 窗体设计器所必需的
'可以使用 Windows 窗体设计器修改此过程。
'不要使用代码编辑器修改它。
Friend WithEvents Label1 As System.Windows.Forms.Label
Friend WithEvents TextBox1 As System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Friend WithEvents Button1 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents Button2 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents Button3 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents Button4 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents Button5 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents Button6 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents Button7 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents Button8 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents Button9 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents Button10 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents Button11 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents Button12 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents Button13 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents Button14 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents Button15 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
Friend WithEvents Button16 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThrough() Private Sub InitializeComponent()
Me.Label1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Label
Me.TextBox1 = New System.Windows.Forms.TextBox
Me.Button1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.Button2 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.Button3 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.Button4 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.Button5 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.Button6 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.Button7 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.Button8 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.Button9 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.Button10 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.Button11 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.Button12 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.Button13 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.Button14 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.Button15 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.Button16 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.SuspendLayout()
'
'Label1
'
Me.Label1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(16, 16)
Me.Label1.Name = "Label1"
Me.Label1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(48, 16)
Me.Label1.TabIndex = 0
Me.Label1.Text = "结果:"
'
'TextBox1
'
Me.TextBox1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(64, 8)
Me.TextBox1.Name = "TextBox1"
Me.TextBox1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(120, 21)
Me.TextBox1.TabIndex = 1
Me.TextBox1.Text = ""
'
'Button1
'
Me.Button1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(200, 8)
Me.Button1.Name = "Button1"
Me.Button1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(56, 24)
Me.Button1.TabIndex = 2
Me.Button1.Text = "清空"
'
'Button2
'
Me.Button2.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(48, 56)
Me.Button2.Name = "Button2"
Me.Button2.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(24, 24)
Me.Button2.TabIndex = 3
Me.Button2.Text = "1"
'
'Button3
'
Me.Button3.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(88, 56)
Me.Button3.Name = "Button3"
Me.Button3.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(24, 24)
Me.Button3.TabIndex = 4
Me.Button3.Text = "2"
'
'Button4
'
Me.Button4.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(136, 56)
Me.Button4.Name = "Button4"
Me.Button4.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(24, 24)
Me.Button4.TabIndex = 5
Me.Button4.Text = "3"
'
'Button5
'
Me.Button5.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(48, 88)
Me.Button5.Name = "Button5"
Me.Button5.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(24, 24)
Me.Button5.TabIndex = 6
Me.Button5.Text = "4"
'
'Button6
'
Me.Button6.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(88, 88)
Me.Button6.Name = "Button6"
Me.Button6.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(24, 24)
Me.Button6.TabIndex = 7
Me.Button6.Text = "5"
'
'Button7
'
Me.Button7.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(136, 88)
Me.Button7.Name = "Button7"
Me.Button7.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(24, 24)
Me.Button7.TabIndex = 8
Me.Button7.Text = "6"
'
'Button8
'
Me.Button8.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(48, 120)
Me.Button8.Name = "Button8"
Me.Button8.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(24, 24)
Me.Button8.TabIndex = 9
Me.Button8.Text = "7"
'
'Button9
'
Me.Button9.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(88, 120)
Me.Button9.Name = "Button9"
Me.Button9.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(24, 24)
Me.Button9.TabIndex = 10
Me.Button9.Text = "8"
'
'Button10
'
Me.Button10.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(136, 120)
Me.Button10.Name = "Button10"
Me.Button10.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(24, 24)
Me.Button10.TabIndex = 11
Me.Button10.Text = "9"
'
'Button11
'
Me.Button11.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(48, 152)
Me.Button11.Name = "Button11"
Me.Button11.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(24, 24)
Me.Button11.TabIndex = 12
Me.Button11.Text = "0"
'
'Button12
'
Me.Button12.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(176, 56)
Me.Button12.Name = "Button12"
Me.Button12.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(24, 24)
Me.Button12.TabIndex = 13
Me.Button12.Text = "+"
'
'Button13
'
Me.Button13.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(176, 88)
Me.Button13.Name = "Button13"
Me.Button13.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(24, 24)
Me.Button13.TabIndex = 14
Me.Button13.Text = "-"
'
'Button14
'
Me.Button14.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(176, 120)
Me.Button14.Name = "Button14"
Me.Button14.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(24, 24)
Me.Button14.TabIndex = 15
Me.Button14.Text = "*"
'
'Button15
'
Me.Button15.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(176, 152)
Me.Button15.Name = "Button15"
Me.Button15.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(24, 24)
Me.Button15.TabIndex = 16
Me.Button15.Text = "/"
'
'Button16
'
Me.Button16.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(88, 152)
Me.Button16.Name = "Button16"
Me.Button16.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(72, 24)
Me.Button16.TabIndex = 17
Me.Button16.Text = "计算"
'
'SimpleCalculator
'
Me.AutoScaleBaseSize = New System.Drawing.Size(6, 14)
Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(264, 190)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button16)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button15)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button14)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button13)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button12)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button11)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button10)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button9)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button8)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button7)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button6)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button5)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button4)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button3)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button2)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button1)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.TextBox1)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Label1)
Me.Name = "SimpleCalculator"
Me.Text = "简单计算器"
Me.ResumeLayout(False)
End Sub
#End Region
Private Sub TextBox1_TextChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
End Sub
Private Sub TextBox1_TabStopChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)
End Sub
Private Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
Dim btn As Button '按钮类型的变量
btn = sender '把产生该事件的按钮对象赋值给btn
TextBox1.Text = TextBox1.Text + btn.Text '把该按钮的Text属性值连接到TextBox1中
End Sub
Private Sub Button3_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button3.Click
Dim btn As Button
btn = sender
TextBox1.Text += btn.Text
End Sub
Private Sub Button4_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button4.Click
Dim btn As Button
btn = sender
TextBox1.Text += btn.Text
End Sub
Private Sub Button5_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button5.Click
Dim btn As Button
btn = sender
TextBox1.Text += btn.Text
End Sub
Private Sub Button6_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button6.Click
Dim btn As Button
btn = sender
TextBox1.Text += btn.Text
End Sub
Private Sub Button7_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button7.Click
Dim btn As Button
btn = sender
TextBox1.Text += btn.Text
End Sub
Private Sub Button8_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button8.Click
Dim btn As Button
btn = sender
TextBox1.Text += btn.Text
End Sub
Private Sub Button9_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button9.Click
Dim btn As Button
btn = sender
TextBox1.Text += btn.Text
End Sub
Private Sub Button10_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button10.Click
Dim btn As Button
btn = sender
TextBox1.Text += btn.Text
End Sub
Private Sub Button11_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button11.Click
Dim btn As Button
btn = sender
TextBox1.Text += btn.Text
End Sub
Private Sub Button12_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button12.Click
Dim btn As Button
btn = sender
'在文本框的Text属性后连接一个空格、本按钮的Text属性值和一个空格
TextBox1.Text = TextBox1.Text + " " + btn.Text + " "
End Sub
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
TextBox1.Text = "" '清空文本框
End Sub
Private Sub Button13_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button13.Click
Dim btn As Button
btn = sender
TextBox1.Text = TextBox1.Text + " " + btn.Text + " "
End Sub
Private Sub Button14_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button14.Click
Dim btn As Button
btn = sender
TextBox1.Text = TextBox1.Text + " " + btn.Text + " "
End Sub
Private Sub Button15_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button15.Click
Dim btn As Button
btn = sender
TextBox1.Text = TextBox1.Text + " " + btn.Text + " "
End Sub
Private Sub Button16_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button16.Click
'发生错误转移到标号“ErrorPro”指定的行去执行错误处理程序
On Error GoTo ErrorPro
Dim r As Decimal '保存计算结果的变量
Dim t As String = TextBox1.Text '用于保存文本框中的算术表达式
Dim space As Integer = t.IndexOf(" ") '搜索空格位置,如果没有空格,返回值为0
'字符串的取子符方法,第二个参数小于0,则将产生错误号为5的异常,即过程参数不正确
Dim s1 As String = t.Substring(0, space) '通过取子串方法获得第一个运算数
Dim op As String = t.Substring(space + 1, 1) '通过取子串方法获得运算符
Dim s2 As String = t.Substring(space + 3) '通过取子串方法获得第二个运算数
Dim arg1, arg2 As Integer
arg1 = Val(s1) : arg2 = Val(s2)
Select Case op
Case "+" : r = arg1 + arg2
Case "-" : r = arg1 - arg2
Case "*" : r = arg1 * arg2
Case "/" : r = arg1 / arg2
Case Else
MsgBox("输入的运算符有误!")
Exit Sub
End Select
TextBox1.Text = CStr(r) '显示结果
Exit Sub '退出过程
ErrorPro: '错误处理程序块
Select Case Err.Number
Case 6 '除数为零时,或运算溢出时的错误号
MsgBox("算术运算溢出!", , "溢出提示")
TextBox1.Focus()
Exit Sub
Case 5 ' Substring过程的参数不符合要求的错误号
MsgBox("必须输入运算符和第二个运算数!", , "运算数少")
Exit Sub
Case Else
'其它情况显示错误号和错误原因
MsgBox("错误号为" Err.Number Chr(10) Chr(13) "错误原因:" Err.Description)
Exit Sub
End Select
End Sub
End Class
用VB设计一个计算器
'这个很简单的了,你用记事本把这段代码复制过去,然后另存为.frm就可以了
'然后用vb打开。看看效果。
'以下保存为 任务名称.frm
VERSION 5.00
Begin VB.Form Form1
Caption = "计算机"
ClientHeight = 4230
ClientLeft = 60
ClientTop = 750
ClientWidth = 3165
LinkTopic = "Form1"
MaxButton = 0 'False
MinButton = 0 'False
ScaleHeight = 4230
ScaleWidth = 3165
StartUpPosition = 2 '屏幕中心
Begin VB.Frame Frame1
Height = 3495
Left = 120
TabIndex = 1
Top = 600
Width = 2895
Begin VB.CommandButton cmdResult
Caption = "="
BeginProperty Font
Name = "宋体"
Size = 12
Charset = 134
Weight = 400
Underline = 0 'False
Italic = 0 'False
Strikethrough = 0 'False
EndProperty
Height = 375
Left = 1080
TabIndex = 20
Top = 3000
Width = 1695
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmdOff
Caption = "OFF"
Height = 375
Left = 1560
TabIndex = 19
Top = 240
Width = 495
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmdCE
Caption = "CE"
Height = 375
Left = 2280
TabIndex = 18
Top = 240
Width = 495
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmdchu
Caption = "/"
Height = 375
Left = 2280
TabIndex = 17
Top = 2520
Width = 495
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmdjia
Caption = "+"
Height = 375
Left = 2280
TabIndex = 16
Top = 720
Width = 495
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmd0
Caption = "0"
Height = 375
Left = 840
TabIndex = 15
Top = 2520
Width = 495
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmd6
Caption = "6"
Height = 375
Left = 1560
TabIndex = 14
Top = 1320
Width = 495
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmd8
Caption = "8"
Height = 375
Left = 840
TabIndex = 13
Top = 720
Width = 495
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmd4
Caption = "4"
Height = 375
Left = 120
TabIndex = 12
Top = 1320
Width = 495
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmd9
Caption = "9"
Height = 375
Left = 1560
TabIndex = 11
Top = 720
Width = 495
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmd2
Caption = "2"
Height = 375
Left = 840
TabIndex = 10
Top = 1920
Width = 495
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmdjian
Caption = "-"
Height = 375
Left = 2280
TabIndex = 9
Top = 1320
Width = 495
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmdPoint
Caption = "."
BeginProperty Font
Name = "宋体"
Size = 12
Charset = 134
Weight = 400
Underline = 0 'False
Italic = 0 'False
Strikethrough = 0 'False
EndProperty
Height = 375
Left = 1560
TabIndex = 8
Top = 2520
Width = 495
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmdcheng
Caption = "*"
Height = 375
Left = 2280
TabIndex = 7
Top = 1920
Width = 495
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmd5
Caption = "5"
Height = 375
Left = 840
TabIndex = 6
Top = 1320
Width = 495
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmd3
Caption = "3"
Height = 375
Left = 1560
TabIndex = 5
Top = 1905
Width = 495
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmd1
Caption = "1"
Height = 375
Left = 120
TabIndex = 4
Top = 1920
Width = 495
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmd7
Caption = "7"
Height = 375
Left = 120
TabIndex = 3
Top = 720
Width = 495
End
Begin VB.CommandButton cmdChange
Caption = "+/-"
Height = 375
Left = 120
TabIndex = 2
Top = 2520
Width = 495
End
End
Begin VB.TextBox txt
Alignment = 1 'Right Justify
Enabled = 0 'False
BeginProperty Font
Name = "宋体"
Size = 10.5
Charset = 134
Weight = 400
Underline = 0 'False
Italic = 0 'False
Strikethrough = 0 'False
EndProperty
Height = 375
Left = 120
Locked = -1 'True
TabIndex = 0
Top = 120
Width = 2895
End
Begin VB.Menu meuFile
Caption = "文件(F)"
Begin VB.Menu meuExit
Caption = "退出(X)"
Shortcut = ^X
End
End
End
Attribute VB_Name = "Form1"
Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = False
Dim XiaoShu As Boolean
'在窗体变量中声明一个布尔值来判断是否按下了小数点键,防止txt中出现多个小数。如果已经输入了小数点则Xiaoshu为True,否则为False
Dim FuHao As Byte
'声明一个Byte来记录我们按下了什么符号,1为"+",2为"-",3为"*",4为"/"
Dim FirstNumber As Double
'声明一个变量来记录操作数的第一个数,如A+B,那么FirstNumber来记下A的值。
Dim DengHao As Boolean
'声明一个变量来记录是否按下了=号,如果按下了则为True
Private Sub cmd0_Click()
If txt.Text "" Then txt.Text = txt.Text + "0" '防止多个0在文本中出现
End Sub
Private Sub cmd1_Click() '按下1时
If Not DengHao Then '没按下等号
txt.Text = txt.Text + "1"
Else
txt.Text = "1" '按下了等号
DengHao = False
End If
End Sub
Private Sub cmd2_Click() '按下2时
If Not DengHao Then '没按下等号
txt.Text = txt.Text + "2"
Else
txt.Text = "2" '按下了等号
DengHao = False
End If
End Sub
Private Sub cmd3_click() '按下3时
If Not DengHao Then '没按下等号
txt.Text = txt.Text + "3"
Else
txt.Text = "3" '按下了等号
DengHao = False
End If
End Sub
Private Sub cmd4_Click() '按下4时
If Not DengHao Then '没按下等号
txt.Text = txt.Text + "4"
Else
txt.Text = "4" '按下了等号
DengHao = False
End If
End Sub
Private Sub cmd5_Click() '按下5时
If Not DengHao Then '没按下等号
txt.Text = txt.Text + "5"
Else
txt.Text = "5" '按下了等号
DengHao = False
End If
End Sub
Private Sub cmd6_Click() '按下6时
If Not DengHao Then '没按下等号
txt.Text = txt.Text + "6"
Else
txt.Text = "6" '按下了等号
DengHao = False
End If
End Sub
Private Sub cmd7_Click() '按下7时
If Not DengHao Then '没按下等号
txt.Text = txt.Text + "7"
Else
txt.Text = "7" '按下了等号
DengHao = False
End If
End Sub
Private Sub cmd8_Click() '按下8时
If Not DengHao Then '没按下等号
txt.Text = txt.Text + "8"
Else
txt.Text = "8" '按下了等号
DengHao = False
End If
End Sub
Private Sub cmd9_Click() '按下9时
If Not DengHao Then '没按下等号
txt.Text = txt.Text + "9"
Else
txt.Text = "9" '按下了等号
DengHao = False
End If
End Sub
Private Sub cmdCE_Click()
txt.Text = ""
XiaoShu = False
End Sub
Private Sub cmdChange_Click()
If (Sgn(Val(txt.Text))) = 1 Then txt.Text = "-" + txt.Text: Exit Sub '用Sgn来判断txt文本框内的值的符号。大于0的话就在前面加上"-"
If (Sgn(Val(txt.Text))) = -1 Then txt.Text = Abs(Val(txt.Text)) 'txt文本框的文本为大于0的数txt前面的"-"去掉。
End Sub
Private Sub cmdcheng_Click()
FirstNumber = Val(txt.Text)
FuHao = 3
txt.Text = ""
XiaoShu = False
End Sub
Private Sub cmdchu_Click()
FirstNumber = Val(txt.Text)
FuHao = 4
txt.Text = ""
XiaoShu = False
End Sub
Private Sub cmdjia_Click()
FirstNumber = Val(txt.Text)
FuHao = 1
txt.Text = ""
XiaoShu = False
End Sub
Private Sub cmdjian_Click()
FirstNumber = Val(txt.Text)
FuHao = 2
txt.Text = ""
XiaoShu = False
End Sub
Private Sub cmdOff_Click()
End
End Sub
Private Sub cmdPoint_Click()
If txt.Text = "" Then txt.Text = "0"
If Not XiaoShu Then '当我们以前没有按下小数点键时在txt中加上小数点
txt.Text = txt.Text + "."
XiaoShu = True
End If
End Sub
Private Sub cmdResult_Click()
If FuHao = 1 Then '按下了+号
txt.Text = FirstNumber + Val(txt.Text)
End If
If FuHao = 2 Then '按下了-号
txt.Text = FirstNumber - Val(txt.Text)
End If
If FuHao = 3 Then '按下了*号
txt.Text = FirstNumber * Val(txt.Text)
End If
If FuHao = 4 Then '按下了、号
txt.Text = FirstNumber / Val(txt.Text)
End If
DengHao = True '记录下按了=号
XiaoShu = False
End Sub
Private Sub meuExit_Click()
End
End Sub
怎么用vb做计算机?
在窗体上画三个文本框,五个按键
按健代码分别为
加法按键里写:text3= val(text1) + val(text2)
减法按键里写:text3= val(text1) - val(text2)
乘法按键里写:text3= val(text1) * val(text2)
除法按键里写:text3= val(text1) / val(text2)
这样就可以。
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