php实现变化数据库 php中数据库怎么设计
PHP在网站上实现跟数据库添加数据
把来自表单的数据插入数据库
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现在，我们创建一个 HTML 表单，这个表单可把新记录插入 "Persons" 表。
这是这个 HTML 表单：
html
body
form action="insert.php" method="post"
Firstname: input type="text" name="firstname" /
Lastname: input type="text" name="lastname" /
Age: input type="text" name="age" /
input type="submit" /
/form
/body
/html
当用户点击上例中 HTML 表单中的提交按钮时，表单数据被发送到 "insert.php"。"insert.php" 文件连接数据库，并通过 $_POST 变量从表单取回值。然后，mysql_query() 函数执行 INSERT INTO 语句，一条新的记录会添加到数据库表中。
下面是 "insert.php" 页面的代码：
?php
$con = mysql_connect("localhost","peter","abc123");
if (!$con)
{
die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error());
}
mysql_select_db("my_db", $con);
$sql="INSERT INTO Persons (FirstName, LastName, Age)
VALUES
('$_POST[firstname]','$_POST[lastname]','$_POST[age]')";
if (!mysql_query($sql,$con))
{
die('Error: ' . mysql_error());
}
echo "1 record added";
mysql_close($con)
?
如何用PHP代码实现MySQL数据库的增删改查
?php
$con = mysql_connect("localhost:3306","root","");
if (!$con) {
die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error());
}
mysql_select_db("test", $con);
$result = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM user");
echo "table border='1'
tr
thUsername/th
thPassword/th
/tr";
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)) {
echo "tr";
echo "td" . $row['username'] . "/td";
echo "td" . $row['password'] . "/td";
echo "/tr";
}
echo "/table";
mysql_close($con);
?
从服务器中获取用户所有信息（SQL SELECT语句）并以表格形式出现
?php
$con = mysql_connect("localhost","root","");
if (!$con) {
die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error());
}
mysql_select_db("test", $con);
mysql_query("DELETE FROM user WHERE username = '$_POST[username]'");
mysql_close($con);
?
删除该用户所有信息delete.php
?php
$con = mysql_connect("localhost:3306","root","");
if (!$con) {
die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error());
}
mysql_select_db("test", $con);
$sql = "INSERT INTO user (username,password)
VALUES
('$_POST[username]','$_POST[password]')";
if (!mysql_query($sql,$con)) {
die('Error: ' . mysql_error());
}
echo "1 record added";
mysql_close($con);
?
注册一个新用户insert.php
?php
$con = mysql_connect("localhost","root","");
if (!$con) {
die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error());
}
mysql_select_db("test", $con);
mysql_query("UPDATE user SET password = '$_POST[password]' WHERE username = '$_POST[username]'");
mysql_close($con);
?
修改一个用户密码update.php
html
head
titleFORM/title
/head
body
br /
h1Insert:/h1
form action="insert.php" method="post"
username:input type="name" name="username"/
br /
password:input type="password" name="password"/
input type="submit" value="submit"/
/form
br /hr /br /
h1Delete/h1
form action="delete.php" method="post"
username:input type="name" name="username" /
br /
Are you sure?input type="submit" value="sure" /
/form
br /hr /br /
h1Update/h1
form action="update.php" method="post"
username:input type="name" name="username"/
br /
You want to change your password into:input type="password" name="password"/
input type="submit" value="submit"/
/form
br /hr /br /
/body
/html
以上三个功能的提交源Operate.html
PHP如何实现一个高效的数据库
你做好程序以后，把数据库导出成sql文件
1、连接数据库
2、读取这个sql文件里的sql语句，并执行
3、生成一个数据库连接参数的php文件
?php
$con = mysql_connect("localhost","peter","abc123");
if (!$con)
{
die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error());
}
if (mysql_query("CREATE DATABASE my_db",$con))
{
echo "Database created";
}
else
{
echo "Error creating database: " . mysql_error();
}
mysql_close($con);
?
?php
class ReadSql {
//数据库连接
protected $connect = null;
//数据库对象
protected $db = null;
//sql文件
public $sqlFile = "";
//sql语句集
public $sqlArr = array();
public function __construct($host, $user, $pw, $db_name) {
$host = empty($host) ? C("DB_HOST") : $host;
$user = empty($user) ? C("DB_USER") : $user;
$pw = empty($pw) ? C("DB_PWD") : $pw;
$db_name = empty($db_name) ? C("DB_NAME") : $db_name;
//连接数据库
$this-connect = mysql_connect($host, $user, $pw) or die("Could not connect: " . mysql_error());
$this-db = mysql_select_db($db_name, $this-connect) or die("Yon can not select the table:" . mysql_error());
}
//导入sql文件
public function Import($url) {
$this-sqlFile = file_get_contents($url);
if (!$this-sqlFile) {
exit("打开文件错误");
} else {
$this-GetSqlArr();
if ($this-Runsql()) {
return true;
}
}
}
//获取sql语句数组
public function GetSqlArr() {
//去除注释
$str = $this-sqlFile;
$str = preg_replace('/--.*/i', '', $str);
$str = preg_replace('/\/\*.*\*\/(\;)?/i', '', $str);
//去除空格 创建数组
$str = explode(";\n", $str);
foreach ($str as $v) {
$v = trim($v);
if (empty($v)) {
continue;
} else {
$this-sqlArr[] = $v;
}
}
}
//执行sql文件
public function RunSql() {
foreach ($this-sqlArr as $k = $v) {
if (!mysql_query($v)) {
exit("sql语句错误：第" . $k . "行" . mysql_error());
}
}
return true;
}
}
//范例：
header("Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");
$sql = new ReadSql("localhost", "root", "", "log_db");
$rst = $sql-Import("./log_db.sql");
if ($rst) {
echo "Success！";
}
?
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